Explain about Ethical hacking tools and techniques

Priya Reddy
5 min readApr 3, 2020

Today we can see the development of technology everywhere. Due to the advancement of technology the series of technical issues also increased. To prevent these issues, Hacking is the best option. Ethical Hacking is a way to prevent threats from unknown sources. Ethical Hacking Training help in this regard very much. These tools are applied to safeguard the sensitive information within the system and networks.

Using Ethical hacking tools, an Ethical hacker surpasses the threats and malware by searching the weak points of the system. Some different tools and techniques help in hacking. Furthermore, we can use these tools to secure our systems and data.

Ethical Hacking tools and techniques are the ultimate products used for the protection and security of various systems.

Ethical hacking tools

There are many Ethical hacking tools available from different sources. The best ethical hacking tools used by modern security experts. These tools help in a security investigation. Moreover, we can see the use of these tools in detail.

Ettercap: it is one of the Ethical hacking tools. It includes the features of host and network analysis. This tool has the capability of sniffing an SSH connection. It allows creating custom plugins using API. While connecting in life, it helps to inject some characters into the server or to a client’s network. In addition to this, it supports a detailed analysis of the action as well as passive protocols.

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Netsparker: It is the latest web application security scanner that automatically detects the vulnerabilities in web applications. It is available as a SAAS solution. It helps to detect dead vulnerabilities using the latest scanning technology. Furthermore, it requires very less configuration and can scan more than 1000 web applications within a short period.

Burp Suite: This is one of the Ethical hacking tools that help in conducting security tests. This is useful for web application testing. It includes various tools that help the entire testing process.

It can detect the spams of over 2000 web applications. It can scan open-source software applications. Furthermore, it can detect bugs and malware with accuracy using advanced scanning tools.

John the Ripper: It is one of the most popular password cracking tools. It also helps to test the password strength. This tool uses brute force technology to hack passwords. It auto-detects the encryption type of password. This feature makes it best among the password hacking tools. This tool uses some algorithms such as; MD4, LDAP, DES, Hash LM, etc.

Nmap: It is an open-source security tool. It is mostly used to manage and audit network and Operating System security. It is used by information security professionals. It used to found malware, network audits, network mapping, etc for both local as well as remote hosts.

Wireshark: It is also free to use open-source tools for ethical hacking. It allows analyzing network traffic in real-time. It uses sniffing technology. It includes different features like power GUI, Packet browser, export results in different formats. Furthermore, it supports different protocols. It is also available for various OS like Linux, Windows, Mac, etc.

OpenVAS: It is one of the open-source network scanners used for detecting vulnerabilities on different hosts. It contains different features like web-based interface, scheduled scans, multiple hosts scanning at a time, etc. Moreover, it is integrated with Nagios monitoring software.

Acunetix: It is a fully automatic Ethical hacking tools that stay ahead of any intruders. It can audit complex issues relating to the web and network. This tool has various features that include scanning different variants like SQL injection, XSS, etc. It is available on-premise as well as on the cloud platform.

Hacking Tools And Techniques

Angry IP scanner: It is an open-source free Ethical hacking tools and supports different platforms. It works on Windows, Mac, Linux, etc. It doesn’t need any installation. It scans local as well as web networks. It uses the best scanning techniques. It will help the hackers with more exclusive support.

Savvius: This tool helps to perform issues and reduces the risk of security. It is an easy to use software. It provides a quick solution to the network and security issues. It provides integrated software solutions. Furthermore, it provides expert technical support.

Hashcat: It is an open-source platform. It supports different OS. It allows using different devices within the same system. It also supports different cracking networks. Moreover, it supports different sessions and reports. This tool supports automated tuning performance.

Iron was: It is also an open-source free hacking tool. It is helpful for web application malware testing. It is an easy to use GUI based tool. It supports programming languages like Python and Ruby. It provides reporting in different formats such as HTML and RTF. It checks nearly 30 web applications. lets see what is Ethical Hacking Course

The above Ethical hacking tools are a few of the many hacking tools available. Most of the tools are free and open-source. Using these tools ethical hacking can be done easily.

Ethical hacking techniques

Ethical hacking is an art of White-Hat hacking. It has the potential to test, scan and secure the systems. Some of the Ethical hacking techniques are as follows. Such as:

  • Phishing
  • Sniffing
  • Social Engineering
  • SQL injection
  • Session hijacking
  • Footprinting
  • Enumeration
  • Cryptography and so on.

These hacking techniques help Ethical hackers to protect systems and networks more securely. These techniques are more useful when a professional hacker uses them to protect systems. These are more secure and use the latest updates towards the protection of networks and systems.

Types of Ethical hacking

There are different types of ethical hacking. Here, hackers are taken for example. There are different types of hackers available nowadays. Some of these are as follows.

  • White-hat hackers
  • Black- hat hackers
  • Grey hat hackers
  • Miscellaneous hackers.

Among them, White hat hackers are called Ethical hackers, whereas black hat hackers are known as unauthorized hackers. These are also called Crackers. They are contrary to Ethical or white hat hackers. There are some other types of hackers also available but they are not much famous. Furthermore, these types of hackers use different techniques to protect and disrupt the security systems.

Ethical hacking salary

A certified Ethical hacker earns typically $71,000 as an average global salary. The average salary ranges from $24,000 to $100,000.

Furthermore, depending upon the skills and experience the salary ranges from bottom to top level. Many professional ethical hackers earn with high potential. The package for the newbie may vary with skill and knowledge. But an experienced Ethical hacker can earn a handsome package. A decent salary can be earned by the professional ethical hacker during his working period.

Thus, the above writings explain the Ethical hacking tools and techniques that are used globally. There are many Ethical hackers available today. In India, there is a huge demand for Ethical Hackers.

Today most Govt. organizations need these professionals very much. Due to the increase of various hacking techniques, there remains an issue of potential threats. Furthermore, there are serious issues of losing sensitive information. All these need strong protection.

One who wants to excel in this field can opt for Ethical Hacking Online Training from online sources. This learning can help to enhance skills and knowledge along with career growth.

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